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Boeing Burning Through Cash

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  Image: Boeing’s shares have seen better days. By Brian Nelson, CFA Aerospace giant Boeing (BA) reported disappointing third quarter results on October 23, with revenue and non-GAAP earnings per share coming in lower than expected. Revenue fell 1% in the quarter, while the firm posted large operating and net losses, which reflected impacts from the IAM strike and previously announced charges on its commercial (777X, 767) and defense (T-7A, KC-46A Tanker, Commercial Crew, and MQ-25) programs. GAAP loss per share was $9.97, while core non-GAAP loss per share came in at $10.44. These numbers aren’t reflective of Boeing’s long-term earnings power, but they showcase the challenges the firm continues to face. Management acknowledged that the path ahead will be … Read more

Lennar Navigating Fluctuating Interest Rate Environment Well

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Image: Lennar has been a strong performer since the beginning of 2023. By Brian Nelson, CFA On June 17, homebuilder Lennar (LEN) reported better than expected second quarter results for fiscal 2024. Total revenues increased 9%, while diluted earnings per share leapt to $3.45 in the quarter from $3.01 in the same period a year ago. New orders jumped 19%, to 21,293 homes, while the firm’s backlog stood at 17,873 homes with a dollar value of $8.2 billion. Deliveries in the quarter increased 15%, to 19,690 homes. Its average sales price, net of incentives, per home delivered came in at $426,000 in the second quarter, while its homebuilding gross margin was up 10 basis points from last year, to 22.6%. … Read more

Toll Brothers Notes Strong Start to Spring Selling Season

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By Brian Nelson, CFA Back on February 20, luxury homebuilder Toll Brothers (TOL) released first-quarter results for fiscal 2024. Both revenue and GAAP earnings per share came in better than expected. Home sales revenue increased 10% in the quarter from the year-ago period, while delivered homes advanced 6%. Impressively, net signed contract value was up 42% from last year’s quarter, while the number of contracted homes increased 40%. Its backlog fell 18%, to $7.08 billion, however, but the company continues to benefit from higher home sales gross margins. Management’s commentary on the quarter was upbeat in the press release: We are very pleased with our strong first quarter results. We delivered 1,927 homes at an average price of approximately $1.0 … Read more

In the News: Inflation, Walgreens, SPACs/IPOs, and Marine Insured Losses

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By Brian Nelson, CFA Inflation Remains Subdued Based on Latest PCE Reading On March 29, the Fed’s preferred metric with respect to its inflation assessment, the personal consumption expenditure (PCE) price index, was released and came in at a 2.8% year-over-year increase, excluding food and energy, for the month of February, roughly in line with expectations. The Fed’s aggressive rate-hiking cycle during 2022 seems to have been enough to get inflation back to reasonable levels, in our view, and we view the reading as a positive one as the Fed continues to work to get inflation back to 2.0%. The Fed is also aware that it doesn’t want to overshoot inflation to the downside (below 2.0%), so the reading for … Read more

How Some Members Use Valuentum’s Investment Services

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By Brian Nelson, CFA Thank you for your membership to Valuentum. We serve a wide variety of investors, including dividend growth investors, value investors, and pure Valuentum investors, among others. Many different types of investors and professionals use our research and financial analysis in a whole host of applications from individual stock-selection to the evaluation of closed-end funds to an overlay in a money-management setting and beyond. We wanted to make sure that you know that, if you’re a dividend growth or income investor, that there are others that use our website to utilize the Valuentum process, fair value estimates and other metrics. Similarly, if you’re a practitioner of the Valuentum system, I wanted to make sure that you are … Read more

REITs Will Likely Continue To Underperform

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By Brian Nelson, CFA Stock prices and returns are in part a function of the cash-based sources of intrinsic value: net cash on the balance sheet and future expectations of free cash flow. Though there are many ways to slice and dice a company with respect to equity analysis, to arrive at an intrinsic value estimate of a firm, it generally comes down to these two important cash-based dynamics. Due to the nature of their business models, most REITs have lofty net debt positions, and many are investing in real estate at a pace that is faster than that which they are generating operating cash flow. One good example of the trouble brewing on many a REIT’s cash flow statement … Read more

There Will Be Volatility

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By Brian Nelson, CFA Last year, 2022, was a big test for equity investors, and the downside volatility that we witnessed during the year wasn’t comfortable, to say the least. Following the COVID-19 crash and rebound during 2020, and then the market surge in 2021, it wouldn’t be a stretch to say many investors’ heads are probably still spinning from all the volatility witnessed to start this decade. That said, part of what we’ve been warning about the past few years with respect to the equity market, especially in Value Trap, is that the proliferation of price-agnostic trading (e.g. quant, machine/algorithmic trading, etc.) will only lead to more and more market volatility, so while we were somewhat surprised by last … Read more

ICYMI: Let’s Play Devil’s Advocate: What’s the Bear Case for Realty Income?

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By Brian Nelson, CFA We like Realty Income Corp. (O) a lot, but it’s not hard to see that the REIT could potentially have all the makings of a black swan. For one, the stock is loved by almost everyone–REIT investors, income investors, and dividend growth investors alike. Many are simply enamored by its monthly dividend, which it has raised nearly 120 times since it was listed on the NYSE in 1994. Over its 54-year history, the REIT has paid 632 consecutive monthly dividends, too. There’s a ton of things to like about Realty Income, but for this note, let’s build and examine the bear case, one that can be broken into three pillars: 1) its retail exposure, 2) its … Read more

There Are No Free ‘Income’ Lunches

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Image Source: Jeffrey Beall By Brian Nelson, CFA We often talk about certain areas of the market such as large cap growth and small cap value. One of the big takeaways of the book Value Trap is that it explains that there are not really growth or value stocks, but rather there are only undervalued, fairly valued, and overvalued stocks determined on the basis of a price-versus-fair value consideration. This will always be true. Each company is different, and no company can be distilled into a simple price-to-earnings (P/E) or price-to-book (P/B) metric to determine the attractiveness of its valuation. For example, a company with a low P/E can be overvalued because the market is missing its huge net debt … Read more

Walmart Warns: “Prices Are Still High and There Is Considerable Pressure on the Consumer”

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  Image Source: Mike Mozart By Brian Nelson, CFA As we wrote in “The Fed ‘Can’t Stop, Won’t Stop” in early January, the trade-down trends that we’re seeing in big box retail and with groceries, more generally, are interesting. Inflation started to accelerate with food-at-home prices moving aggressively higher in early 2022, and consumers have been trading down to better value. It probably wasn’t until egg prices soared, however — driven in part by a shortage of egg laying chickens (not just inflationary pressures) – that tipped everyday consumers to budget more cautiously, and the largest big box retailer in Walmart (WMT) is seeing this impact first-hand. Here’s what’s happening on the ground, per Walmart’s CEO Doug McMillon on the … Read more