Malkiel Balks, Yellen Talks

Let’s first address how research in the financial industry is becoming more and more open to combining value and momentum considerations. We’ll also cover a few takeaways from the stress tests and some ‘strong’ talk from Fed Chair Janet Yellen. By Brian Nelson, CFA It was 1973, and a Princeton economist by the name of Burton Gordon Malkiel had just published A Random Walk Down Wall Street, a book that would turn into one of the most influential studies in support of the efficient markets hypothesis. The book would suggest that asset prices typically exhibit signs of a “random walk,” and as a result, an investor could not consistently outperform market averages in part due to powerful reversion-to-the-mean tendencies. Three … Read more

Valuentum’s 3 Breakthroughs in the Field of Finance and More

Valuentum’s President Brian Nelson pauses for a picture before speaking at the CFA Society of Houston in March 2017. By Valuentum Editorial Staff Let’s cover Valuentum’s 3 major breakthroughs in the field of finance. The first one is big and may challenge you to rethink everything you think you know about investing. 1. On a logical framework, Valuentum has debunked John C. Bogle’s landmark syllogism that has paved the way for the concept of index investing. Index investing has been built on a logical shortcoming, whether supported by evidence or not. We think it is important that the investment community know of this. Read (pdf): The “Luck” and “Randomness” of Index Funds (2018), Brian Nelson, CFA See video documentation: /FALLACY_of_Index_Funds To … Read more

Risky Business: Business Development Companies

Big name business development companies (BDCs) such as Prospect Capital () and Main Street Capital () continue to be vulnerable equities, in our view, particularly as credit conditions deteriorate. Ongoing pressure in the energy and metals and mining markets has increased the wariness of investors and their propensity to tolerate weak credits (and those tied to them), and several factors loom that may significantly increase the already-high level of business-model risk associated with BDCs. Investing in these relatively obscure publicly-traded “venture capital” entities is not for the faint of heart. The market may bear witness to a surge in defaults within the high-yield arena in coming years, and a prolonged weakness in commodity prices may seal that fate. Mostly overleveraged upstream … Read more

Asset Managers: Capital Retention In the Name of Capital Preservation

In recent years, the operating theme for many asset managers has shifted to capital preservation, particularly in their efforts to serve the large and growing number of baby boomers and commercial clients managing pensions. This is a reasonably expected change when considering that many investors lost a significant amount of capital during the Financial Crisis, many of which are still recovering. The ramifications of the credit crunch have led to requirements for increased transparency and regulatory compliance, adding structural costs to the asset-management business model, but this is only one side of the coin. The volume of investable assets is set to increase to a whopping $102 trillion by 2020 from ~$64 trillion today, fueled by an increase in the … Read more

Prospect Capital Cuts Dividend

As is often the case, the larger the dividend yield the more risky the payout. I talk about this quite a bit in the video: ‘Dividends, Dividends, Dividends.’ Please have a look. All else equal, we tend to prefer cash-flow-based operating companies such as Microsoft (MSFT) rather than opaque, risky structures such as business development companies (BDC’s), where traditional fundamental analysis is less-informative. Sure enough, a dividend cut at Prospect Capital (PSEC) came in a warm holiday package today. The business development company announced that it will reduce cash dividends to shareholders to $0.08333 on a monthly basis with the following record and payment dates: 8.333 cents per share for February 2015 (record date of February 27, 2015 and payment … Read more

Dividend Increases/Decreases for the Week Ending August 29

Below we provide a list of firms that raised/lowered their dividends during the week ending August 29. The dividend reports of covered firms on this list will be updated shortly with the new information. To access our dividend reports use the ‘Symbol’ search box in our website header. Firms Raising Their Dividends This Week Escalade (ESCA): now $0.10 per share quarterly dividend, was $0.09. First Connecticut Bancorp (FBNK): now $0.05 per share quarterly dividend, was $0.04. MB Financial (MBFI): now $0.14 per share quarterly dividend, was $0.12. Old Line Bancshares (OLBK): now $0.05 per share quarterly dividend, was $0.04 Raven Industries (RAVN): now $0.13 per share quarterly dividend, was $0.12. Scotiabank (BNS): now C$0.66 per share quarterly dividend, was C$0.64. Triangle … Read more

Valuentum Economic Castleâ„¢ Rating Update

Read: Keeping the Horse Before the Cart: Valuentum’s Economic Castle™ Rating The Economic Castle Focuses on the Magnitude of Economic Value Creation The Valuentum Economic Castle™ rating is an enhancement of the competitive advantage framework (commonly known as economic moat analysis) that has become widespread and ubiquitous within the investing world. Whereas an economic moat framework evaluates a firm on the basis of the sustainability and durability of its competitive advantages, Valuentum’s Economic Castle™ rating evaluates a firm on the basis of the firm’s future economic profit spread (return on invested capital less its weighted average cost of capital). The companies with the strongest Valuentum Economic Castle™ ratings are poised to generate the most economic value for shareholders in the … Read more

Surveying Fourth Quarter Performance at the Money Center Banks

Let’s examine a number of reasons why we don’t prefer banking entities and take a look at recent performance from industry constituents. A challenging rate environment and declining mortgage originations offer key headwinds.

The Mortgage Refinancing Boom Could Be Ending

Early Wednesday morning, the Mortgage Banker’s Association (MBA) announced that refinancing activity declined 20% from one week earlier. Adjusted for the Labor Day weekend, total mortgage applications dropped 13.5% from the previous week. Consistent with the dramatic upward movement in interest rates, refinancing activity is down 71% since it peaked during the week of May 3, 2013. Why Do We Monitoring Refinancing Activity? When homeowners refinance, a couple outcomes can occur that pump more dollars into the economy. First, with a refinanced mortgage, owners may choose to take equity out of the home, allowing for large purchases like vehicles or even home remodeling. CoreLogic recently reported that 2.5 million more residential properties have returned to positive equity in the second quarter … Read more

Nelson: The 16 Most Important Steps To Understand The Stock Market

A previous version of this article appeared on our website July 21, 2013. Refreshed and updated throughout, as of July 2018. By Brian Nelson, CFA After earning my MBA at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business and training stock and credit analysts from large organizations over the past decade or so, I have heard just about every question (though I admit I am still surprised by many things and remain a very humble student of the markets). I’ve also spent years perfecting the discounted cash flow process for large research organizations such as Morningstar and studied under one of the most famed aggressive growth investors of all time, Richard Driehaus. My knowledge runs the gamut from value through … Read more