SPLK

What Causes Fair Value Estimates to Change?

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Image: A screenshot of the discounted cash-flow model learning tool for individual investors. By Brian Nelson, CFA If you’ve been a member of Valuentum for a while, you’ll notice that when we update a stock report, our estimate of a company’s fair value and the firm’s Valuentum Buying Index ratings can change. This is completely normal and should be expected (over time, companies generate cash and stock prices change). But sometimes the changes can be confusing, particularly if they are material (i.e. 10%, 20%, or more). In this article, let’s talk about why changes are standard operating procedure for investment research publishers. First, some background. Our estimate of a company’s fair value is driven by myriad factors. To derive a … Read more

Brain Teaser – Reflexive versus Reflective

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Dear members: — Jason Zweig of the Wall Street Journal, wrote in his pioneering text, Your Money and Your Brain, a few fun examples of how sometimes the psychological process of anchoring and adjustment can trip us up. — In one notable example, Zweig wrote about how two psychologists Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman had asked volunteers to spin a wheel of fortune numbered from 0 to 100. The contestants didn’t know that the wheel was rigged to produce either a 10 or a 65 for the experiment. — After spinning the wheel, the contestants were then asked whether the percentage of total United Nations membership made up of countries in Africa was higher or lower than the number that came up. … Read more

Paper: Value and Momentum Within Stocks, Too

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Please select the image below to download, “Value and Momentum Within Stocks, Too:” Abstract: This paper strives to advance the field of finance in four ways: 1) it extends the theory of the “The Arithmetic of Active Management” to the investor level; 2) it addresses certain data problems of factor-based methods, namely with respect to value and book-to-market ratios, while introducing price-to-fair-value ratios in a factor-based approach; 3) it may lay the foundation for academic literature regarding the Valuentum, the value-timing, and ultra-momentum factors; and 4) it walks through the potential relative outperformance that may be harvested at the intersection of relevant, unique and compensated factors within individual stocks. To download the full report, please click here (pdf). ———- Actual results … Read more

Merger Mania

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Image Source: Glenn Beltz By Brian Nelson, CFA Mergers and acquisition [M&A] activity continues as the market sets new highs. Elevated borrowing costs as a result of the Fed’s aggressive rate hiking cycle in 2022 are pushing many entities to pursue all-stock transactions. We’ve previously discussed our thoughts on the Cisco (CSCO)/Splunk (SPLK) tie-up in this article here, which was an all-cash deal, but several other rather large acquisitions have been announced that are worth bringing to members attention. On February 19, Capital One (COF) announced that it would acquire Discover Financial (DFS) in an all-stock $35.3 billion deal that would represent a 26.6% premium over Discover’s price as of February 16. The deal is expected to generate $2.7 billion … Read more

Cisco Looks Cheap at 13x Forward Non-GAAP Earnings But Fundamentals Are Deteriorating

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Image: Cisco has ratcheted down expectations during the past couple quarters, and its shares have been choppy for the better part of a year now. By Brian Nelson, CFA On February 14, Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) reported mixed second-quarter fiscal 2024 results that showed beats on both the top and bottom lines compared to previously lowered expectations, but overall lower revenue growth and weaker cash flow trends. The company is experiencing slow demand for networking equipment as it continues to work toward completion of its deal for cybersecurity firm Splunk. Though we didn’t like Cisco’s revised outlook for fiscal 2024, the firm is trading at just ~13x forward non-GAAP earnings per share. Cisco increased its dividend payout modestly and currently … Read more

Cisco Puts Up Record Q1 FY 2024 Results, Outlook Hindered By Order Slowdown

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Image Source: Cisco By Brian Nelson, CFA On November 15, Cisco Systems (CSCO) reported strong first quarter results for its fiscal 2024, but the company surprisingly lowered its outlook for the remainder of its fiscal year on a slowdown in new orders. We’re not rushing to judgement of the company, but the revision was rather sizable, and we’ll be taking a close look at our valuation model following the report. We continue to be fans of Cisco’s intent to purchase Splunk, and there may have been some hiccups in the sales cycle as the firm works to close this strategic deal. For now, we’re giving the firm the benefit of the doubt that things will improve in the back half … Read more

There Will Be Volatility

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By Brian Nelson, CFA Last year, 2022, was a big test for equity investors, and the downside volatility that we witnessed during the year wasn’t comfortable, to say the least. Following the COVID-19 crash and rebound during 2020, and then the market surge in 2021, it wouldn’t be a stretch to say many investors’ heads are probably still spinning from all the volatility witnessed to start this decade. That said, part of what we’ve been warning about the past few years with respect to the equity market, especially in Value Trap, is that the proliferation of price-agnostic trading (e.g. quant, machine/algorithmic trading, etc.) will only lead to more and more market volatility, so while we were somewhat surprised by last … Read more

Cisco Buys Splunk

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Image Source: Brandon Leon By Valuentum Analysts Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio holding Cisco (CSCO) is all about growing its recurring revenue base these days, and its announcement that it will buy Splunk (SPLK) on September 21 will not only help in a big way towards that goal, but the deal will also position Cisco for tremendous opportunities in the booming market that has become artificial intelligence [AI]. That said, some investors were not fans of the purchase price – some $28 billion in cash – but we think the price is fair and strategically, there’s nothing wrong with adding to the fold an asset-light, recurring-revenue business that has the foundation to be a key long-term player in AI. We’ll be … Read more

Adobe Acrobat Pro Prices Up 33%; Price Tag of Figma Deal Remains Overhang on Shares

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Image: Adobe’s long-term market opportunity is huge. Image Source: Adobe By Brian Nelson, CFA All things considered, fiscal 2022 was a solid year for Adobe (ADBE), as reported in its latest quarterly earnings report December 15. The company generated record revenue, operating income, and operating cash flow, and we loved that management is talking in terms of the “next decade of growth,” not next quarter or even next year. We like executive suites that are positioning their companies for the long run, and we think Chairman and CEO Shantanu Narayen has done a great job leading the charge. Adobe is among the most well-known software companies due in part to its Adobe Acrobat software. Almost anyone that has applied for a job has … Read more

Cisco Raises Fiscal 2023 Guidance But Orders Face Difficult Comps

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Image: Cisco’s annualized recurring revenue (ARR) continues to advance nicely. Image Source: Cisco By Brian Nelson, CFA On November 16, Cisco Systems, Inc. (CSCO) reported better than expected first-quarter fiscal 2023 results (for the period ending October 29, 2022) that beat expectations on both the top and bottom lines. The networking giant raised its revenue and adjusted earnings forecast for the fiscal year, indicating strong momentum behind its business amid a very uncertain economic backdrop for both consumers and businesses alike. We’re sticking with our fair value estimate of $50 per share for Cisco at this time. The headlines for Cisco’s first-quarter fiscal 2023 results were fantastic. For starters, the company delivered the largest quarterly revenue in its history, while … Read more