IPI

Video: Quants! You’re NOT Measuring VALUE and Nelson’s Theory of Universal Value

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President of Investment Research Brian Nelson defines the concept of universal value and shows how quantitative statistical methods are inextricably linked to those of fundamental, financial, business-model related analysis. Value does not exist in respective process vacuums! Value is universal. Find out why. Running time: ~10 minutes.  Tickerized for Valuentum’s stock and ETF coverage universe. Transcript Hi this is Brian Nelson from Valuentum Securities, and this is the tenth edition of a series that I call “Off the Cuff,” where I get in front of the camera and I talk for ten minutes. This is what we have to talk about today. We have to talk about this concept: The Theory of Universal Value. Value does not exist in vacuums … Read more

Valuentum’s 3 Breakthroughs in the Field of Finance and More

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Valuentum’s President Brian Nelson pauses for a picture before speaking at the CFA Society of Houston in March 2017. By Valuentum Editorial Staff Let’s cover Valuentum’s 3 major breakthroughs in the field of finance. The first one is big and may challenge you to rethink everything you think you know about investing. 1. On a logical framework, Valuentum has debunked John C. Bogle’s landmark syllogism that has paved the way for the concept of index investing. Index investing has been built on a logical shortcoming, whether supported by evidence or not. We think it is important that the investment community know of this. Read (pdf): The “Luck” and “Randomness” of Index Funds (2018), Brian Nelson, CFA See video documentation: /FALLACY_of_Index_Funds To … Read more

Still More Ag Deals Being Cultivated?

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Image Source: Aqua Mechanical After Monsanto (MON) COO Brett Begemann called any takeover talks “wild speculation” just a week ago, German health care and agricultural product firm Bayer (BAYRY) on May 23 officially confirmed that it has offered to acquire US seeds company Monsanto for $62 billion in cash, or $122 per share. Monsanto’s shares continue to trade at a discount to the disclosed price in light of the uncertain path to deal completion. The proposed offer represents a substantial premium to Monsanto’s May 9 closing price of ~$89 and our standalone fair value estimate in the low $90s. At a deal multiple of nearly 16 times Monsanto’s trailing EBITDA and one far above our fair value estimate, Monsanto shareholders … Read more

The Long-term Remains Ominous for Potash Producers

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By Brian Nelson, CFA We think investors are finally getting a feel for the vulnerability of commodity-oriented equities, almost across the board. Potash (POT), the largest member of Canpotex, rang the alarm bell a number of weeks ago, slashing its dividend, “The Bounce in Energy and Potash’s ‘Surprising’ Dividend Cut (Jan 2016).” Times have been tough across the industry, but the big shocker was its “little brother,” pure-play Intrepid Potash (IPI), which put up terrible fourth-quarter results February 29 and warned that “pricing pressure…has the potential to cause a breach in (its) loan covenants.” Incredible. Intrepid Potash has now fallen to under $1 per share from ~$40 in early 2011. As we wrote in July 2013, “Uralkali Backs Out of … Read more

Potash Miners Digging Themselves a Hole

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The global potash industry is a highly profitable one, known for its high margins and high barriers to entry; the former has attracted the investments of high-profile mining companies Rio Tinto (RIO) and BHP Billiton (BHP). This, along with the disbanding of the Belarusian Potash Company has brought about concerns of the stability of the global potash market. The market was formerly dominated–and pricing was more or less controlled–by two informal cartels, the Belarusian Potash Company and Canpotex. Following the disbanding of the former, the competition for pricing power and market share has intensified, and many fear that this will lead to an oversupply in the market. Russian potash producer Uralkali withdrew from the Belarusian Potash Company in the summer … Read more

Potash Market: The Best Is Behind It

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It’s always sad when good things come to an end. In this case, it appears to be the global potash cartel…permanently. According to reports from the Wall Street Journal this week, the CEO of “Russian potash giant Uralkali JSC has no plans to restore a sales partnership with Belarus.” It appears that the prospects for reconciliation of the Belarusian Potash Company (BPC) have passed, and the global pricing cartel in the fertilizer ingredient is now a thing of the past. There are no plans for further talks at this time. Canpotex, which is comprised of Potash Corp (POT), the Mosaic Co (MOS), and Agrium (AGU), and the BPC collectively controlled about 70% of global potash exports. With the breakup of … Read more

Valuentum Economic Castleâ„¢ Rating Update

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Read: Keeping the Horse Before the Cart: Valuentum’s Economic Castle™ Rating The Economic Castle Focuses on the Magnitude of Economic Value Creation The Valuentum Economic Castle™ rating is an enhancement of the competitive advantage framework (commonly known as economic moat analysis) that has become widespread and ubiquitous within the investing world. Whereas an economic moat framework evaluates a firm on the basis of the sustainability and durability of its competitive advantages, Valuentum’s Economic Castle™ rating evaluates a firm on the basis of the firm’s future economic profit spread (return on invested capital less its weighted average cost of capital). The companies with the strongest Valuentum Economic Castle™ ratings are poised to generate the most economic value for shareholders in the … Read more

PotashCorp’s 2014 Earnings Will Decline Due to Pricing Pressure

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On January 30, PotashCorp (POT) reported fourth-quarter and full-year 2013 results. The fertilizer giant faced challenging market conditions during much of the year, and PotashCorp CEO Bill Doyle was quick to note that “this past quarter was a difficult one. Pricing headwinds – most notably in potash – weighed on (its) performance, although there were signs as the quarter came to a close that the uncertainty in global markets was beginning to abate. (Its) focus remain(s) on those things (it) can influence, and (it) took important steps to enhance (its) competitive position across all three nutrients and prepare the company to deliver better performance.” Unfortunately, the most important “thing” is something that PotashCorp cannot control: pricing. Competitive pressures and a … Read more

Monsanto Reports Fourth Quarter Results and Moves into Data

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Agricultural biotechnology giant Monsanto (click ticker for report: ) posted slightly disappointing fourth quarter results Wednesday morning. For the full year, revenue increased 8.7% year-over-year to $14.8 billion, while quarterly revenue rose 4.9% year-over-year to $2.2 billion–a touch short of consensus estimates. Earnings per share for the full year advanced 21% year-over-year to $4.60, with the firm’s quarterly loss increasing by five cents to $0.47 per share–worse than consensus expectations. Free cash flow during fiscal year 2013 was $2 billion, equal to 13.2% of total revenue. The fourth quarter isn’t much of a revenue driver or profit driver for Monsanto, so we find it more prudent to take a closer look at full-year results. Image Source: Monsanto The firm’s ‘Corn … Read more