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Video: Quants! You’re NOT Measuring VALUE and Nelson’s Theory of Universal Value

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President of Investment Research Brian Nelson defines the concept of universal value and shows how quantitative statistical methods are inextricably linked to those of fundamental, financial, business-model related analysis. Value does not exist in respective process vacuums! Value is universal. Find out why. Running time: ~10 minutes.  Tickerized for Valuentum’s stock and ETF coverage universe. Transcript Hi this is Brian Nelson from Valuentum Securities, and this is the tenth edition of a series that I call “Off the Cuff,” where I get in front of the camera and I talk for ten minutes. This is what we have to talk about today. We have to talk about this concept: The Theory of Universal Value. Value does not exist in vacuums … Read more

Valuentum’s 3 Breakthroughs in the Field of Finance and More

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Valuentum’s President Brian Nelson pauses for a picture before speaking at the CFA Society of Houston in March 2017. By Valuentum Editorial Staff Let’s cover Valuentum’s 3 major breakthroughs in the field of finance. The first one is big and may challenge you to rethink everything you think you know about investing. 1. On a logical framework, Valuentum has debunked John C. Bogle’s landmark syllogism that has paved the way for the concept of index investing. Index investing has been built on a logical shortcoming, whether supported by evidence or not. We think it is important that the investment community know of this. Read (pdf): The “Luck” and “Randomness” of Index Funds (2018), Brian Nelson, CFA See video documentation: /FALLACY_of_Index_Funds To … Read more

Altria Receives Augmented Stake in AB-Inbev-SABMiller Combination

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On October 13, SABMiller (SBMRY) and AB-InBev (BUD) announced that they have agreed in principle on the key terms of a possible recommended offer to be made by AB-InBev. The deal consists of an all cash offer of £44 (~$67.90) per share for ~59% of all SABMiller shares, not owned by the company’s two largest shareholders, Altria (MO) and the Columbian Santo Domingo family via BevCo. This represents approximately a 50% premium to SABMiller’s closing price on September 14, the last day before speculation of a takeover reemerged. All calculations have been made using October 12 closing prices. The remaining 41% of SABMiller shares, approximately 27% of which is owned by Altria with the balance being owned by the Columbian … Read more

Altria Benefits from Major Beer Deal Talks

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Altria (MO) may be finally cashing in on its “hidden” assets that we have been highlighting for some time. The company owns a 27% stake in SABMiller (SBMRY), and its shares are receiving a nice bump as a result of increased merger talks surrounding the brewer after speculation began early September 15. Rumors have been swirling for some time around beer giants AB-InBev (BUD) and SABMiller, but this time the news is coming from the two companies themselves. The acquisition, which has been intimated to be in the works, would be the largest in the industry’s history and would create a company that produces approximately one third of the world’s beer. No proposal has been received, but AB-InBev reportedly plans … Read more

Best Ideas Newsletter Excerpt: A+ for Altria and Apple

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By Brian Nelson, CFA Just as I’m writing the intro to this edition of the September edition of the Best Ideas portfolio, the good news keeps coming. If you’ve read anything about our top holdings, you’d be hard-pressed to miss a discussion on Altria (MO) and our thesis that goes into the tobacco firm’s 27% economic stake in fast-growing global brewer SABMiller (SBMRY) as support for not only its dividend growth but also its valuation. The news wires are buzzing that SABMiller approached Heineken (HEINY) for a tie-up, and that Heineken rejected its offer. However, there are now talks that Anheuser-Busch InBev (BUD) is looking to put together a bid for SABMiller, and shares of the latter are soaring on … Read more

Beer and Cigarettes

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Update: Shortly after the publishing of the following article, Reynolds American announced that it would acquire Lorillard in a deal valued at $27.4 billion, or a deal price of $68.88 per share (in-line with the high end of our fair value estimate range for Lorillard, as predicted). For more details >> ————— Let’s pick up right where we left off. On May 22, we commented that Reynolds American (RAI) and Lorillard (LO) have been looking to combine operations. Here’s what we wrote at that time: According to recent reports, tobacco giants Reynolds American and Lorillard continue to work to tie the knot. The speculated deal is rumored to be a three-way transaction that involves Reynolds’ shareholder British American Tobacco (BTI), … Read more

Valuentum Economic Castleâ„¢ Rating Update

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Read: Keeping the Horse Before the Cart: Valuentum’s Economic Castle™ Rating The Economic Castle Focuses on the Magnitude of Economic Value Creation The Valuentum Economic Castle™ rating is an enhancement of the competitive advantage framework (commonly known as economic moat analysis) that has become widespread and ubiquitous within the investing world. Whereas an economic moat framework evaluates a firm on the basis of the sustainability and durability of its competitive advantages, Valuentum’s Economic Castle™ rating evaluates a firm on the basis of the firm’s future economic profit spread (return on invested capital less its weighted average cost of capital). The companies with the strongest Valuentum Economic Castle™ ratings are poised to generate the most economic value for shareholders in the … Read more

Big Tobacco, Brewers Want to Continue Consolidation; Altria to Benefit

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Altria (MO) is a holding in both the portfolio of the Best Ideas Newsletter and the portfolio of the Dividend Growth Newsletter. The company operates in one of the strongest industries in our coverage universe as it relates to structural composition (think Porter’s 5 forces). The oligopolistic tobacco industry is attractive in a number of ways. Firms in the industry sell an “addictive” product (cigarettes and/or smokeless tobacco), have significant pricing power, generate high margins, and have strong returns on invested capital. Though declining trends in smoking in the US, threats of tobacco-related litigation, new tobacco regulation (labeling) that discourages tobacco use, and excise tax price shocks that may impact demand will always be concerns, we tend to like the structural … Read more

Beam and Boston Beer Post Solid Results

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Leading spirits company Beam (click ticker for report: ) posted fantastic second quarter results led by strong performance from its established brands. Revenue increased 7% year-over-year (5% on a comparable basis) to $638 million, roughly in-line with expectations. Earnings per share increased 8% compared to the year prior to $0.64, also in-line with consensus estimates. Free cash flow was only $1 million for the quarter, but management continues to predict the free cash flow for the full-year of $300-$350 million. Beam has experienced comparable sales growth of 4% year-to-date, with premium brands such as Maker’s Mark (+18%) and Jim Beam (+4%) leading the way. Basil Hayden’s has performed exceptionally well so far this year as consumers show a willingness to … Read more

Nelson: The 16 Most Important Steps To Understand The Stock Market

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A previous version of this article appeared on our website July 21, 2013. Refreshed and updated throughout, as of July 2018. By Brian Nelson, CFA After earning my MBA at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business and training stock and credit analysts from large organizations over the past decade or so, I have heard just about every question (though I admit I am still surprised by many things and remain a very humble student of the markets). I’ve also spent years perfecting the discounted cash flow process for large research organizations such as Morningstar and studied under one of the most famed aggressive growth investors of all time, Richard Driehaus. My knowledge runs the gamut from value through … Read more