Walmart Executing Well, Raises Guidance

Image Source: Walmart By Brian Nelson, CFA On November 19, Walmart (WMT) reported glowing third quarter results with both revenue and non-GAAP earnings per share coming in better than the consensus forecast and the company raising its guidance. Consolidated revenue grew 5.5% in the quarter, up 6.2% in constant currency, while consolidated operating income advanced 8.2% in the period, up 9.8% in constant currency. Walmart benefited from higher gross margins, growth in membership income, and reduced losses in e-commerce. Globally, e-commerce revenue grew 27% thanks in part to increases in store-fulfilled pickup and delivery, with penetration up across all segments. Walmart U.S. comp sales increased 5.3% thanks in part to positive growth in general merchandise (transactions increased 3.1%, while average … Read more

An Important Measure of Leverage for Dividend-Growth and Income-Oriented Shareholders, One That Is Dividend-Adjusted

As more and more investors rely on company dividends for income, dividends, in our view, have become more debt-like commitments in nature, especially from the perspective of dividend-growth or income-oriented shareholders. Years ago, we rolled out a measure of financial leverage that considers both the company’s debt and the present value of its future expected cash dividend obligations, which, in the eyes of die-hard dividend-growth or income-oriented shareholders, may be implicitly assumed to be debt-like commitments in substance. We think this leverage ratio can be used in conjunction with the Dividend Cushion ratio to gain additional insight into the dividend-paying financial health of an entity. Note: There is often great confusion with respect to published measures of financial leverage, and … Read more

The Difference Between Speculation and Investment

Brian Nelson, President of Investment Research at Valuentum, discusses the difference between speculation and investment.  Brian Nelson, CFA: This is Brian Nelson from Valuentum Securities. I’d like to talk about the concept of speculation. I think it is best taught with a story perhaps, one of my personal experiences. I used to work on the buy side and one of the more interesting stocks that I pitched in my experience was a company called Synaptics (SYNA). This must have been in 2004-2005 — almost 20 years ago now. Synaptics made an interface for a number of electronic devices, and what it held was some of the technological building blocks for a click-wheel technology. About a year or two later following that … Read more

Walmart Raises Its Fiscal 2025 Outlook

Image Source: Walmart By Brian Nelson, CFA On August 15, Walmart (WMT) reported better than expected second quarter results with both revenue and non-GAAP earnings per share coming in higher than the consensus forecast. Consolidated revenue advanced 4.8% in the quarter led by Walmart U.S. comp sales up 4.2% and Sam’s Club comp sales up 5.2%, both measures excluding fuel. The company’s consolidated gross margin expanded 43 basis points thanks to strength in Walmart U.S. and Walmart International. Walmart’s adjusted operating income increased 7.2% in the quarter “due to higher gross margins and growth in membership income.” Global ecommerce and global advertising advanced 21% and 26%, respectively, in the period. Adjusted earnings per share increased 9.8%, to $0.67 per share, … Read more

Paper: Value and Momentum Within Stocks, Too

Please select the image below to download, “Value and Momentum Within Stocks, Too:” Abstract: This paper strives to advance the field of finance in four ways: 1) it extends the theory of the “The Arithmetic of Active Management” to the investor level; 2) it addresses certain data problems of factor-based methods, namely with respect to value and book-to-market ratios, while introducing price-to-fair-value ratios in a factor-based approach; 3) it may lay the foundation for academic literature regarding the Valuentum, the value-timing, and ultra-momentum factors; and 4) it walks through the potential relative outperformance that may be harvested at the intersection of relevant, unique and compensated factors within individual stocks. To download the full report, please click here (pdf). ———- Actual results … Read more

Walmart Winning Business as Consumers Remain Cost Conscious

Image Source: Walmart By Brian Nelson, CFA On May 16, Walmart (WMT) reported better than expected first quarter results for its fiscal 2025. Strength was evident across the board. Consolidated revenue increased 6% (5.8% in constant currency), while its consolidated gross margin increased 42 basis points. Walmart U.S. comp sales increased 3.8%, while total U.S. comps, excluding fuel, came in at 3.9% in the period. The big box giant’s consolidated operating income increased 9.6% in the quarter, while adjusted operating income advanced 13.7%. Global e-commerce and its advertising business fared well, too, with sales increasing 21% and 24%, respectively, in the quarter. Adjusted earnings per share of $0.60 beat consensus, and management noted that inventory levels, which dropped in the … Read more

Understanding Stock Splits

By Brian Nelson, CFA There are few financial topics more misunderstood, in my opinion, than stock splits. Some investors believe that a stock split is a value-creating endeavor brought about by “market forces” that have blessed their company’s stock for one reason or another. They believe that they will get more shares of the company at the same price, thereby doubling their investment value as a result. Unfortunately, this is not correct. In reality, a stock split is a move made at the complete discretion of the company’s board to reduce the nominal price of the company’s shares such that more individual investors can “afford” to buy more of the stock (increasing its ownership base). The primary reason stems from the common belief … Read more

You Already Own Whatever Your Investment Will Pay You in Dividends

“Business owners across the world know that their business is not more or less valuable because they paid themselves a higher distribution this quarter.” – Brian Nelson, CFA Image Source: Images Money Stocks are generally valued on the present value of all their future free cash flows, which already include future dividend payments. A company’s dividend policy may impact an investor’s eagerness to pay a higher price for shares on the basis of a higher yield, but the dividend is a symptom of future free cash flows (and therefore intrinsic value), not a driver behind it. where A (t) is an Enterprise Free Cash Flow (1) at year t,                 B (0) is a Total Debt at time 0,                 … Read more

Costco’s Shares Have Surged Over the Past Year!

Image: Costco’s shares have run past the high end of our fair value estimate range. Shares look pricey at the moment. By Brian Nelson, CFA Shares of market darling Costco (COST) have had a mighty run over the past year, advancing more than 65%. The company is a social media favorite and operates at the center of the mindset of consumers, providing both convenience and bulk savings to the shopper. The high end of our fair value estimate range for the big box retailer stands at ~$749, so we can’t say shares, which closed March 7 at ~$786 per share, are a bargain. However, Costco has rewarded patient investors considerably over the past several years and beyond. For the quarter … Read more

We Remain Bullish; Is This 1995 – The Beginning of a Huge Stock Market Run?

Image: Large cap growth stocks have trounced the performance of the S&P 500, REITs, and bonds since the beginning of 2023. We expect continued outperformance in this area of the market. By Brian Nelson, CFA We’re now roughly four years past the depths of the COVID-19 meltdown, where equities collapsed in February and March of 2020. As the markets began to recover through 2020, our long-term conviction in equities only grew stronger. We think the biggest risk for long-term investors remains staying out of the market on the basis of what could be considered stretched valuation multiples. As we outlined heavily in the book Value Trap, valuation multiples hardly tell the complete story about a company and often omit key … Read more