Three Huge Red Flags for the Airlines, Hotels

The airline industry is a good barometer of global economic activity as it not only gauges leisure travel but also business activity. We picked up three important red flags recently that may weigh on shares of the airline group (and by extension the hotel space). For those that don’t know us, we’re not at all fans of the investment prospects of the airline industry, but nonetheless, we pay very close attention to airlines for unique economic insights. Read about our recent call on cyclicals here, in case you missed it. 1. Ebola. According to CNN, the first case of Ebola has been diagnosed in the US. Just like the SARS and West Nile virus before it, the news will likely … Read more

There’s No Space Like Aerospace

The recovery from the stock-market bottom in March 2009 has been five years in the making, but as the cyclical threat of an eventual global downturn looms, the aerospace industry is one of the few industries that we think will continue to be resilient in the face of such pressures. We expect commercial aircraft build rates to continue to climb at least through 2018. If the multi-year backlogs of unfulfilled deliveries at the large airframe makers aren’t enough, Boeing’s (BA) updated 20-year outlook for commercial aerospace demand, released June 10, was about as rosy as can be. The reason for such a long-range view has to do with the nature of aircraft building. When airframe makers build next-generation aircraft, they … Read more

Valuentum Economic Castleâ„¢ Rating Update

Read: Keeping the Horse Before the Cart: Valuentum’s Economic Castle™ Rating The Economic Castle Focuses on the Magnitude of Economic Value Creation The Valuentum Economic Castle™ rating is an enhancement of the competitive advantage framework (commonly known as economic moat analysis) that has become widespread and ubiquitous within the investing world. Whereas an economic moat framework evaluates a firm on the basis of the sustainability and durability of its competitive advantages, Valuentum’s Economic Castle™ rating evaluates a firm on the basis of the firm’s future economic profit spread (return on invested capital less its weighted average cost of capital). The companies with the strongest Valuentum Economic Castle™ ratings are poised to generate the most economic value for shareholders in the … Read more

The Dichotomy of Airlines and Aerospace

On Monday, top insurance idea AIG (AIG) announced that it would sell International Lease Finance Corporation (ILFC) to aircraft leasing firm AerCap Holdings (AER) for $5.4 billion, consisting of $3 billion in cash and the balance in newly-issued AerCap common shares. Though we think ILFC was one of the crown jewels of AIG’s business particularly considering the prospects for global air travel demand in coming years, the price is fair and opportunistic, especially since AerCap is risking its investment-grade status to facilitate the deal. We don’t think better terms could have been had by either party, given financial constraints, and shares of both entities are moving higher on the news. The combined AerCap-ILFC will be #2 on the world stage … Read more

Why Airline Stocks Are Not Long-Term Investments

The worst sort of business is one that grows rapidly, requires significant capital to engender the growth, and then earns little or no money. Think airlines. Here a durable competitive advantage has proven elusive ever since the days of the Wright Brothers. Indeed, if a farsighted capitalist had been present at Kitty Hawk, he would have done his successors a huge favor by shooting Orville down. — Warren Buffett, annual letter to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders, 2008. The airline industry has undergone meaningful changes since the beginning of the last decade. The painful restructuring of labor agreements and balance sheets by most of the legacy carriers via Chapter 11, the significant mega-mergers of Delta (DAL)/Northwest, UAL (UAL)/Continental, US Airways (LCC)/America West, … Read more

Delta Buys 49% of Virgin Atlantic Airways

As we touched on last week, Delta Airlines (click ticker for report: ) acquired a 49% stake in Virgin Atlantic Airways from Singapore Airlines for approximately $360 million. The deal seems to make sense for both parties, as it gives Virgin better access on US routes and Delta access to London’s Heathrow airport. The valuation, a haircut from what Singapore paid, doesn’t seem unreasonable, in our view. Given Delta’s semi-decent balance sheet, we doubt the deal will materially impact financial standing. One would think the market really likes the deal, given that shares of Delta are up more than 6%. However, we believe the airline market is rallying on reports that the rumored merger between AMR Corp (American Airlines) and US … Read more

Merger Mania in the Brazilian Air Travel Market: A Net Positive

This article appeared on Seeking Alpha. Please view disclosures: https://seekingalpha.com/article/278846-merger-mania-in-the-brazilian-air-travel-market-a-net-positive As long-time followers of Valuentum know, we’re not too fond of airline stocks. Essentially, we view them as merely a speculative bet on the trajectory of economic growth and the direction of jet fuel prices. But while the price of black gold remains largely out of airline executives’ control, it’s hard not to like the economic growth prospects of the Brazilian air travel market, which has been on a tear during the past several years thanks in part to heavy discounts on fares offered by low-cost carriers such as Gol (GOL). Plus, the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 Olympics, both to be held in Brazil, will serve as temporary and … Read more

Troubles Loom for Aviation Stocks

This article originally appeared on Seeking Alpha. Please view disclosures: https://seekingalpha.com/article/273564-troubles-loom-for-aviation-stocks As many followers of airline equities know, rising jet fuel prices and concerns about the global economy can translate into some fairly poor performance for airline shares. Today, perhaps unsurprisingly, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) cut its profit forecast for the airline industry by more than half to just $4 billion in 2011, (down from the $8.6 billion it had estimated in March). For perspective, the industry earned $18 billion last year. This equates to roughly a 0.7% net margin and raises the probability of yet another year of airline losses. The major causes of this revision are well-known and have been in the headlines for weeks — natural … Read more

Boeing Declares Victory But Farnborough Disappoints

Image Source: Boeing By Brian Nelson, CFA Nearly a decade ago, Boeing (BA) and Airbus (EADSY) made some big bets on the future. On one hand, Boeing envisioned a world of increasing point-to-point travel requiring wide-body aircraft with ultra-fuel efficient economics, laying the groundwork for the blueprint of the 787 Dreamliner, a mostly-composite aircraft. Airbus, on the other hand, had a different view of the future. The European plane maker believed that air travel would be dominated by the hub-and-spoke system where massive planes would be needed to transport passengers between global hubs. It decided to build the massive A380 superjumbo. If Boeing had not already declared victory, it can probably do so now. In mid-July, Airbus announced that it … Read more