Your Role as a Choice Architect

“As we’ve shown time and time again, you don’t need to look far to beat the market return (or, by comparison, to have a healthy diet). If something is not on the menu at Valuentum, it means the chef has something better cooking in the kitchen.” — Dear members: — Richard Thaler in his groundbreaking book Nudge (1), co-written with Cass Sunstein, talked about the role of the choice architect. A choice architect is basically someone or some organization that has the responsibility for organizing the context and content in which people make decisions. — A good example of a choice architect might be a cafeteria worker that has to decide how to organize the food in a buffet line … Read more

Berkshire Hathaway’s Operating Earnings, Free Cash Flow Fall in Third Quarter

Image: Berkshire Hathaway has reduced its stake in Apple and Bank of America. By Brian Nelson, CFA Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A) (BRK.B) reported third quarter results November 2. Revenue edged down modestly on a year-over-year basis in the quarter, to $93 billion, while net earnings attributable to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders came in at $26.3 billion, up from a loss in the year-ago period as after-tax investment gains of $16.2 billion powered the improved performance. Image: Investment gains powered Berkshire’s third quarter results. After-tax operating earnings in the quarter, however, fell to $10.1 billion from $10.8 billion in the third quarter of 2023. Insurance underwriting experienced the biggest decline, with after-tax operating earnings dropping to $750 million from $2.4 billion in the … Read more

Berkshire Hathaway’s Cash Balance Swells, Ownership Stake in Apple Substantially Reduced

Image: Berkshire Hathaway reduced its equity stake in Apple by a sizable margin. By Brian Nelson, CFA Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A) (BRK.B) recently reported second quarter results. The insurance and industrial conglomerate’s total revenue nudged up modestly 1.2% during the second quarter, while net earnings attributable to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders dropped to $30.4 billion from $35.9 billion in the same period a year ago, as investment gains weren’t as large as they were in the same period last year. Berkshire Hathaway ended the quarter with $276.9 billion in cash and short-term investments in U.S. Treasury bills, up from $167.6 billion at the end of last year. For the first six months of the year, cash flow from operations came in at … Read more

Berkshire Hathaway Caps Off Strong Year of Operating Earnings Growth

Image: Berkshire’s operating earnings experienced a strong advance during 2023 from last year’s levels. By Brian Nelson, CFA On February 24, Berkshire Hathaway (BRK) reported strong fourth-quarter results that capped off a year where operating earnings advanced 21% on a year-over-year basis. Warren Buffett tipped his hat to his long-time partner Charlie Munger, who passed away in November of last year, crediting him as the architect of Berkshire and himself merely in charge of the “construction crew.” There weren’t many surprises in the annual report, and Buffett made several references to areas that he has long talked about in the past, including pointing investors to operating earnings, as opposed to net income, which includes unrealized capital gains that can make … Read more

Long Live Apple and Large Cap Growth!

Image: Since the release of the book Value Trap in December 2018, an ETF that tracks large cap growth (SCHG) has outperformed not only the S&P 500 (SPY), but also the areas of dividend growth (SDY) and small cap value (IWN) by sizable margins. By Brian Nelson, CFA We explained in part why we don’t like the dividends of banking firms in this note here, and we’re starting to see dividend cuts in the regional banking space, with PacWest Bancorp (PACW) as the latest banking entity to slash its quarterly payout. Right now, executives in the regional bank arena seem to be like deer caught in headlights, and we’re even seeing banking deals fall apart. The proposed deal between Toronto-Dominion … Read more

Berkshire Hathaway’s 2022 Shareholder Letter Addresses Buybacks

Image: Berkshire Hathaway has held up fairly well following the market rout in 2022. Image Source: TradingView — “A very minor gain in per-share intrinsic value took place in 2022 through Berkshire share repurchases as well as similar moves at Apple and American Express, both significant investees of ours. At Berkshire, we directly increased your interest in our unique collection of businesses by repurchasing 1.2% of the company’s outstanding shares. At Apple and Amex, repurchases increased Berkshire’s ownership a bit without any cost to us. The math isn’t complicated: When the share count goes down, your interest in our many businesses goes up. Every small bit helps if repurchases are made at value-accretive prices. Just as surely, when a company … Read more

Norfolk Southern’s Environmental and Safety Troubles Plague Stock

Image: Norfolk Southern’s environmental troubles have sent its stock back to pre-pandemic levels. The company is yet another example of why companies cannot take for granted how their operations can negatively impact the environment. Image Source: TradingView By Brian Nelson, CFA Environment, Social, and Governance (ESG) dynamics have always commanded a large share of executives’ mindshare, but ESG investing has taken on a more prominent role in investing given the preference of many investors to hold stock in companies that share their personal values. But this isn’t lip service. Entities that aren’t taking the highest care when it comes to protecting the environment and ensuring employee/consumer safety can face a whirlwind of negative publicity and huge backlash that can have … Read more

Berkshire Continues to Be a Staple in the Best Ideas Newsletter Portfolio

Image Source: Fortune Live Media Warren Buffett has made some missteps over the years. For every Occidental Petroleum, there is a Kraft Heinz that hasn’t worked out. For every Apple, there is an IBM that has failed to live up to expectations. We hope our readers view our work in a holistic way, much like they view Buffett’s. By Brian Nelson, CFA On November 5, Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A) (BRK.B), the conglomerate run by Warren Buffett and company, reported third-quarter results. Berkshire’s quarterly reports are always rather muddy, as GAAP presentation requires the company to report unrealized gains/losses on its stock investments as investment gains/losses in net earnings (losses). Such accounting doesn’t tell the whole story as most of Berkshire’s equity … Read more

Banks Held Up in 3Q 2022 But Mortgage Market Dynamics and Consumer Health Are Big Economic Concerns

Image: Homebuyer mortgage payments on new homes have increased more than 50% since last year due to rising interest rates. We think this is a precursor to lower housing prices, which could have implications across the banking and financials sector. Image Source: Redfin By Brian Nelson, CFA We’ve never been huge fans of taking on outsized banking and financials exposure in the simulated newsletter portfolios for a number of reasons. First, the banking industry, much like the insurance industry, is generally muted exposure to the broader economic environment. Though having some exposure to banking and financials may make sense, long-term investors are going to get a better bang for their buck with general operating entities that aren’t necessarily tied to … Read more

ICYMI (Aug 19) — ALERT — PYPL, META, GOOG, V — Making Some Big Changes in the Simulated Best Ideas Newsletter Portfolio!

This note was emailed to members August 19. Alert >> Image Shown: We are very happy with the overall “performance” of the simulated Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio, which is carving out 2.6 percentage points of relative outperformance so far in 2022 on a price-only basis, as shown in the table above. However, we’re making some big changes to the simulated newsletter portfolio today on some of our favorite names. Our best ideas continue to be in the simulated Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio, the simulated Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio, the simulated High Yield Dividend Newsletter portfolio, the ESG Newsletter portfolio, and the Exclusive publication, as well as with our additional options commentary. “So when it comes to using data, you can think … Read more