MOAT

Update: Analyzing Valuentum’s Economic Castle Index: A Walk Forward Case Study

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This article was originally published February 20, 2020. By Callum Turcan and Brian Nelson, CFA In , the Valuentum team published a paper called The Castle Trumps the Moat which sought to change the conversation around Warren Buffett’s very popular phrase “economic moat” towards one with a more quantitative grounding. The idea behind an economic moat is that companies with such a qualitative attribute should generate stronger returns than those that don’t, at least so the thinking goes, given the ability for these firms to generate competitive advantages for themselves in their respective fields (allowing for these firms to charge relatively higher prices and/or incur lower expenses, resulting in larger profit streams than “non-moaty” companies). There are two things generally … Read more

The Castle Trumps the Moat

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Please select the image below to download the report. Backtested results are hypothetical and do not represent actual trading. Actual results may differ from backtested information being presented. Tickerized for firms held in the Morningstar (MORN) Wide Moat ETF (MOAT) at the time of this writing.

Let’s Talk Business Analysis

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Valuentum’s Brian Nelson explains the benefits of combining both economic moat and economic castle analysis in business analysis. An excerpt from part II of Valuentum’s four-part investment education workshop. If you cannot see the video, please view the transcript below or select the link here. If you would like to purchase Valuentum’s investment education workshop, please visit the page here. Brian Nelson, CFA: “In business I look for economic castles, protected by unbreachable moats… (quoting Warren Buffett).” If you take out some of the prepositions, Warren Buffett looks for economic castles. So what we do is we provide the analysis associated with the Economic Castle rating. The Economic Castle rating is based on the academic framework that suggests that economic profit … Read more

Berkshire Hathaway Hits All-Time Highs

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“Buffett did not become the third wealthiest person on the planet via exposure to the broader market.” By Kris Rosemann We added a 5% position in Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.B) in the Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio in April of this year at ~$146 per share with the idea of gaining exposure to high quality businesses in an overheated market, “Alerts: Adding More High-Quality Exposure.” The idea has worked out as planned, as Berkshire Hathaway has been a relatively stable holding in the Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio in a time of uncertainty in the broader market before breaking out to all-time highs following a solid third-quarter report, released November 4, and a business-friendly Presidential election. We continue to be fans … Read more

Apple Owns the “Sixth Source” of an Economic Moat

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Apple (AAPL) hit the ball out of the park again in its fiscal fourth-quarter results ended September 26. Apple skeptics are in some ways like Chicago Cubs fans, often saying “wait until next year,” but in both cases, we think Apple and the Cubbies are the real deal (Valuentum is based in the Chicagoland area). As the iPhone giant strings strong report after strong report together, at what point does the market finally give it full credit in the valuation context? Shares continue to trade at less than 9 times earnings, excluding net cash on the balance sheet, as we outlined in the following: “Quantifying Apple’s Tremendous Investment Case.” That is a phenomenal value in today’s still-overheated equity market. The … Read more

Video: Are Economic Moats Priced Into Stock Prices? — You Bet They Are

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President of Equity Research Brian Nelson debunks the myth that the economic moat is not included in stock prices. Length: ~8 minutes. Tickerized for firms in the Morningstar Wide Moat ETF (MOAT), as of October 14, 2015. Brian Nelson, CFA: This is Brian Nelson from Valuentum Securities. I wanted to talk about an important concept and answer an important question. Is Warren Buffet’s economic moat priced into stock prices? Before I answer that question, I think we need to define a couple things. Return on invested capital is a measure of a business’ performance. It’s calculated as earnings before interest divided by net new investment, which is a measure of return on new invested capital. So what is the return the … Read more

FAQ: The Wider the Moat, the Lower the Return, Right?

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Q: The wider the moat, the lower the return, right? A: Yes, that’s correct. Morningstar’s very own data from 2002 through 2012 shows that “no” moat stocks are the best performers. A former colleague of mine, Morningstar’s Warren Miller noted the following in his January 11, 2013 piece titled, “How Our Stock Star Ratings Have Performed:” Figure 3 further illustrates the idea that using moat ratings alone will not yield outsized returns. In fact, the wider the moat, the lower the return. There it is. Go ahead, look at Figure 3 (1). It shows that “no” moat stocks outperform “narrow” moat stocks, which outperform “wide” moat stocks. We don’t think Morningstar is doing anything wrong talking about moats, but we … Read more

The One Thing You Never Knew About Warren Buffett And Others Don’t Want You To Know

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Warren Buffett is one of the most talked about investors of our time, but he is also the most misunderstood. We hope that what you read in this article will open your eyes to new investment horizons and strategies. We hope it will help you cut through the marketing materials of others that you read so much. And at the very least, we hope it will help you learn more about the Oracle. As you’re reading, it will be very important to keep in mind that it is not Warren Buffett’s admission of his mistake in this article, but the idea that he would pursue an investment of this quality in the first place. We ask: If he can make … Read more

The Real Reason Why Moats Matter

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  Image Source: Ray in Manila Valuentum: We’re here today with Valuentum’s President of Investment Research Brian Nelson to talk about the concept of an economic moat. You think the concept of an economic moat is one of the most misunderstood topics in finance. Can you elaborate? Nelson: Sure, of course. An economic moat was first coined by the Oracle of Omaha, Warren Buffett, to describe significant and sustainable competitive advantages. Now, if you ask any business, they’re going to tell you that they have an economic moat of some sort, whether it’s some low-cost position or intangible asset or an impenetrable network effect. Investors today are at a disadvantage of misinformation given just how widespread the term moat or … Read more

Economic Roundtable: Quant Quake, Quac-cidental Correlation

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Image Source: Anders Sandberg.  Last week, the markets may have revealed that internals aren’t all that healthy. Major equity markets experienced a “rotation” that reminded many investors of the “quant quake” from August 2007. As Valuentum’s Brian Nelson wrote in Value Trap, “just a few bad days in the market caused a rapid unwinding of many quant long-short strategies (back then). Goldman’s chief financial officer said at the time that the firm was witnessing ‘25-standard deviation moves, several days in a row.’” On the surface, markets last week seemed relatively calm, but as the episode in 2007 revealed the activity last week may just be the calm before the storm. Many are pointing to overcrowded trades in betting against certain … Read more