Dividends Not Safe as Energy Markets Swoon

We’ve been cautious on the oil and gas markets (XLE, AMLP) for some time, and that includes our October move closer to market neutral on the sector, but we’re still underweight the group. We’ve been saying that crude oil prices are more likely to hit the $20 per barrel level than move significantly higher, and we maintain our view that they may never again return to the $100 per barrel, a level many have grown accustomed to. After all, why should they? Unfortunately, the fallout continues to punish traditional “buy and hold” investors who have been trained to ignore most “news” and may still be holding on the belief of the fallacy of mean reversion, something that we believe cannot … Read more

Correction: Understanding the MLP Valuation Conversation

A correction was performed to the table in this article October 29, 2015, at 7:20pm. How to interpret the changes: In this illustrative example that includes both growth capital spending and a marginal cost of capital of 10%, holders of MLPs will have to wait years before the intrinsic value of the security catches up to the present market price (comparison shown in orange). Said differently, units in this example are significantly overpriced in today’s market. 

The Dividend Cushion Ratio Measures the Magnitude of Potential Dividend Increases

On October 26, Hi-Crush (HCLP) and Legacy Reserves (LGCY) became the latest two companies that the Dividend Cushion ratio warned about regarding a distribution cut, both serial “cutters.” Just a reminder, a raw, unadjusted Dividend Cushion ratio below 1 indicates significantly higher risk of the sustainability of the payout. The Dividend Cushion ratio, however, does so much more than warn investors of the risk of potential dividend cuts. Perhaps it is our own fault, as we have noted on several occasions the efficacy of the Dividend Cushion ratio in warning investors of a dividend cut in advance, that readers are focused on the metric primarily as a warning system instead of a generator of ideas that have fantastic dividend growth … Read more

Transaction Alerts: Moving Closer to Market Neutral on Energy

The Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio has generated significant outperformance in part from avoiding many of the landmines across the energy sector during the past many months. We’ve done equally well in our calls in the Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio, and we’re very proud of raising the issue of the importance of looking at non-GAAP free cash flow across pipeline entities. We believe that such a measure is the best one to assess the timing of free cash flows as they are generated, an important consideration for investors of all types, and not properly addressed in measures of distributable cash flow or a company’s dividend or distribution. Why are we now inching ever so slightly back into energy? 1. The market … Read more

Standard & Poor’s Notes Heightened Default Risks

Not all is well in Big Oil, or at least, not all is what it once was. The upstream oil and gas arena continues to face significant pressure from falling energy resource pricing, runaway capital spending projections and conditions that may not subside anytime soon. At the heart of the problem is OPEC’s strategy to maintain market share, apparently at all costs, which is different than the cartel’s efforts in previous cycles to support the price. Though upstream industry constituents have announced capital spending reductions and some have idled rigs, commercial inventories of crude oil remain at decade highs, and risks to the global economy, not the least of which from China (FXI), Brazil (EWZ), and Australia (EWA), threaten the … Read more

Thank You for the Victory Lap Barron’s!

For those that saw the reference to our recent article in Barron’s and the unfortunate, derogatory counter-punch by another author, we appreciate the support and congratulations! The Barron’s article highlighting our work was a victory lap on our call on Kinder Morgan, or we think most should have interpreted it as such. The recognition was well-received by existing members and interested new members alike! How to interpret our call on Kinder Morgan >> As many of you know, however, the call on Kinder Morgan has been off the table for some time now. We had recently moved to “neutral” on Kinder Morgan (see here), after shares collapsed from $40 to $29, which is our current fair value estimate of the firm … Read more

Understanding Your MLP’s Financially-Engineered Equity Value

For background on this topic, please read “5 Reasons Why Kinder Morgan Will Collapse,” and “5 More Reasons Why Kinder Morgan Will Collapse.” In this article, we will synthetically create the equivalent of a master limited partnership (MLP), called iNewCorp with Kinder Morgan’s financial profile, from scratch with effectively no capital at all, with only a strong credit rating. In such an example, we’ll also explain how valuation techniques cannot ignore growth capital in the valuation equation of MLPs or other midstream corporates by pricing them on a multiple of “distributable cash flow” or on the dividend/distribution that follows it. We’ll do so by contemplating the value of a company that has a “distributable cash flow” stream requiring maintenance (and/or … Read more

FAQ: Regarding your article, “Warning: The Master Limited Partnership Business Model May Not Survive…”

Q: Regarding your article, “Warning: The Master Limited Partnership Business Model May Not Survive,” – what are you basing your comments on financial engineering the dividend on? It seems to me that Energy Transfer Equity has enough free cash flow to cover its dividend with a 1.2x coverage ratio. Am I missing something? A: Thank you for your question. Most master limited partnerships and midstream corporates do not cover their distributions and dividends, respectively, on a traditional free cash flow basis, as measured by cash flow from operations less all capital spending. That means that such payouts are being financed in part, some more than others, from the cash flow from financing section of the cash flow statement, hence the term financially-engineered. … Read more

The Walking Dead?

At 453.6 million barrels, U.S. crude oil inventories remain near levels not seen for this time of year in at least the last 80 years. – Summary of Weekly Petroleum Data for the Week Ending August 7, 2015 The oil & gas energy complex is nearing a state of panic, if it isn’t already in one. We’ve been talking about the glut of energy resource supply for many months now, and our impeccable positioning in the newsletter portfolios long before the collapse in prices is well known. Kinder Morgan (KMI) had been a relative outperformer in the Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio until we removed it at $40 per share a couple of months ago. The same had been true with … Read more

3 Anomalies Across Pipeline Equities

Kinder Morgan’s Credit Should Be Junk Status The corporate’s investment-grade credit rating does not add up. On a reported basis, adjusted for impairments, our estimate for Kinder Morgan’s (KMI) leverage is 7 times annualized first-half EBITDA, nearly a half turn greater than that of perhaps its closest peer Energy Transfer Equity (ETE), which is rated Ba2/BB/BB (Stable) by the credit rating agencies. That’s two full notches below the lowest level of investment grade and Kinder Morgan’s credit rating, despite Kinder Morgan’s dividend obligations being $350 million more during the first half of this year alone (~$750 million annualized) relative to Energy Transfer Equity, and its absolute level of debt standing above any other on this list. Kinder Morgan’s plans to … Read more