The Bounce in Energy and Potash’s “Surprising” Dividend Cut

Nothing like Valuentum’s optimistic article last week, January 21, in Barron’s to get the energy markets popping, “Is Kinder Morgan on Road to Recovery,” would you say? Of course, we say that in jest. The equity markets January 28 were defined by optimism that two of the globe’s major energy resource producers, the cartel OPEC and Russia (RSX), would finally come together to alleviate the pain that has been exerted on the price of the black liquid the past 12-24 months with a “meeting.” What we found to be peculiar, however, is that instead of OPEC letting what turned into a “rumor” run, helping to further drive crude oil prices higher, OPEC delegates quickly denied the talk of a potential … Read more

Moody’s Puts Oil & Gas and Mining Sectors on Review

By Kris Rosemann On January 22, Moody’s placed 120 oil and gas companies (XLE) from across the globe on review for a credit rating downgrade. The list ranges from massive global producers such as Royal Dutch Shell (RDS.A, RDS.B) and Total (TOT) to nearly 70 US exploration and production and services (“E&P”) companies. It also includes 55 mining companies (XLB) that have been punished by the recent rout in commodity prices. Alcoa (AA), Rio Tinto (RIO) and Vale (VALE) are a few notables that made the list for a potential downgrade. The news is not completely unexpected, however, and may likely be a response to several executive teams pointing to legacy (outdated) counterparty/customer ratings as reasons to not be concerned … Read more

Bye Bye Energy MLPs

West Texas crude oil prices (USO) just broke through $32 per barrel to the downside for the first time since 2003. Share prices of those in the energy complex (XLE) continue to reel, and we maintain our view that the tremendous fallout in energy master limited partnerships (AMLP, AMZ) may not be over. From our perspective, the MLP business model may not survive in its present state, as equity markets continue to “wise up” to the artificial equity pricing paradigm that has centered on the group’s financially-engineered payouts. Without an artificial pricing paradigm to “prop up” their equity prices, for example, the incentive to perpetuate such a business model is substantially reduced. Distribution cuts would then inevitably ensue as a … Read more

Is the Worst Behind Us? Not Likely

By Brian Nelson, CFA US natural gas prices (NGAS) recently dropped to the lowest level in nearly 14 years. Unseasonably warm weather may be to blame for the near-term drop, but we point to more structural concerns that may keep natural gas prices low for some time. Including both unconventional and conventional global natural gas resources, for example, there are more than 200+ years’ of supply based on the current trajectory of demand, and that doesn’t account for technology advances that will inevitably be made in the coming decades. Can you believe it? The situation with crude oil prices is not much better. West Texas crude oil prices (USO) dipped below $35 per barrel recently, still the high end of … Read more

Dividends Not Safe as Energy Markets Swoon

We’ve been cautious on the oil and gas markets (XLE, AMLP) for some time, and that includes our October move closer to market neutral on the sector, but we’re still underweight the group. We’ve been saying that crude oil prices are more likely to hit the $20 per barrel level than move significantly higher, and we maintain our view that they may never again return to the $100 per barrel, a level many have grown accustomed to. After all, why should they? Unfortunately, the fallout continues to punish traditional “buy and hold” investors who have been trained to ignore most “news” and may still be holding on the belief of the fallacy of mean reversion, something that we believe cannot … Read more

Transaction Alerts: Moving Closer to Market Neutral on Energy

The Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio has generated significant outperformance in part from avoiding many of the landmines across the energy sector during the past many months. We’ve done equally well in our calls in the Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio, and we’re very proud of raising the issue of the importance of looking at non-GAAP free cash flow across pipeline entities. We believe that such a measure is the best one to assess the timing of free cash flows as they are generated, an important consideration for investors of all types, and not properly addressed in measures of distributable cash flow or a company’s dividend or distribution. Why are we now inching ever so slightly back into energy? 1. The market … Read more

Standard & Poor’s Notes Heightened Default Risks

Not all is well in Big Oil, or at least, not all is what it once was. The upstream oil and gas arena continues to face significant pressure from falling energy resource pricing, runaway capital spending projections and conditions that may not subside anytime soon. At the heart of the problem is OPEC’s strategy to maintain market share, apparently at all costs, which is different than the cartel’s efforts in previous cycles to support the price. Though upstream industry constituents have announced capital spending reductions and some have idled rigs, commercial inventories of crude oil remain at decade highs, and risks to the global economy, not the least of which from China (FXI), Brazil (EWZ), and Australia (EWA), threaten the … Read more

China, Petrobras and the Circling Sharks

The Federal Reserve meeting last week came and went, and now the markets are back to focusing on fundamentals, as they should. The problem for equity investors, however, is that the fundamentals aren’t great, and it is becoming increasingly more difficult for even the most bullish investors to find reasons for optimism, at least in the near term. The economic environment in China (FXI) continues to worsen. We outlined our grave concerns regarding the implications of its collapsing stock market on the health of the country’s property market, and the resulting consequences on China’s largest banks. Commodity-linked entities in China continue to feel pain, and the preliminary reading on the Caixin China manufacturing purchasing managers’ (PMI) index fell to Financial … Read more

Setting the Record Straight on Kinder Morgan

Most, if not all, MLPs report distributable cash flow (DCF), which does not in the calculation consider growth capex, an important driver behind the generation of increased cash flow from operations in the future. When MLPs report distribution coverage ratios, this particular calculation also backs out growth capex from the equation, instead using only ‘sustaining capital expenditures.’ There are a number of contractual reasons why the data is presented in such a way, but from a valuation standpoint, we’ve always taken an issue with the MLP universe being implicitly valued on a future distributable cash flow stream that “covers” the distribution than on future free operating cash flow, which is a better measure of the free operating cash flow that … Read more

As the World Turns

Our growing concern over market participants’ lackadaisical approach to what will inevitably become a contractionary monetary cycle has been evident for months. The US market crash of August 24 has disrupted the comfort levels of many investors, however, but it has not derailed the confidence of long-term planners, nor has it interrupted the conviction of optimists that believe the sky is the eventual limit for equity prices in their lifetimes. We take a more measured and cautious view of risky assets at Valuentum, and we’ll never tell investors to ignore the information contained in market prices. The risk of a recession in the US beginning this year is remote, but concerns are mounting for 2016. US gross domestic product continues … Read more