This MLP’s Distribution Is At Serious Risk

A version of this article was originally published on November 16. The Keystone XL pipeline has been perhaps the most talked about issue surrounding midstream operators in recent years. The rejection of the proposed pipeline by the US government has brought increased attention and bravado to pipeline opponents, while also highlighting the increased risks associated with midstream entities. Specifically, pipeline opponents are now turning their attention to Kinder Morgan’s (KMI) Trans Mountain pipeline in southern Canada. Environmental advocates are pushing for a similar result that was realized along the northern Pacific coast of Canada, where the Canadian government will ban crude oil tankers, effectively ending the usefulness of Enbridge’s (ENB) Northern Gateway pipeline. These developments are both damaging to pipeline … Read more

Dividends Not Safe as Energy Markets Swoon

We’ve been cautious on the oil and gas markets (XLE, AMLP) for some time, and that includes our October move closer to market neutral on the sector, but we’re still underweight the group. We’ve been saying that crude oil prices are more likely to hit the $20 per barrel level than move significantly higher, and we maintain our view that they may never again return to the $100 per barrel, a level many have grown accustomed to. After all, why should they? Unfortunately, the fallout continues to punish traditional “buy and hold” investors who have been trained to ignore most “news” and may still be holding on the belief of the fallacy of mean reversion, something that we believe cannot … Read more

Master Limited Partnership Model Still At Risk

Valuentum’s President Brian Nelson’s concerns regarding the master limited partnership business model became mainstream in June of this year. In his piece, “5 Reasons Why We Think Kinder Morgan’s Shares Will Collapse,” an article that itself may go down in history as one of the most timely pieces of research ever written–in light of Kinder Morgan’s (KMI) eventual collapse–Mr. Nelson said of the MLP space at that time: Most, if not all, MLPs report distributable cash flow (DCF), which does not in the calculation consider growth capex, an important driver behind the generation of increased cash flow from operations in the future. When MLPs report distribution coverage ratios, this particular calculation also backs out growth capex from the equation, instead … Read more

Update: A 10%+ Cost of Capital for Midstream Equities Is Reality

< This article was published on valuentum.com/ on October 27 and was subsequently modified yesterday. > Kinder Morgan (KMI) disclosed how it would raise much-needed financing October 26, and our worst fears were realized: The marginal cost of raising capital in the midstream space has soared. As recently as earlier this year, Kinder Morgan’s executive team had been guiding analysts to a 3.3% cost of capital (“hurdle rate”), (see page 28 here), a level we had outlined was absolutely ludicrous. The 3.3% mark broke down into a 4.1% yield on equity and a 2.4% cost of debt, evenly split. Here’s what we wrote in our June 30 piece, “Kinder Morgan’s Fair Value: $29 Per Share,” when Kinder Morgan’s shares were in … Read more

A 10%+ Cost of Capital for Midstream Equities Is Reality

Kinder Morgan (KMI) disclosed how it would raise much-needed financing October 26, and our worst fears were realized: The marginal cost of raising capital in the midstream space has soared. As recently as earlier this year, Kinder Morgan’s executive team had been guiding analysts to a 3.3% cost of capital (“hurdle rate”), a level we had outlined was absolutely ludicrous (see page 28 here). The 3.3% mark broke down into a 4.1% yield on equity and a 2.4% cost of debt, evenly split. Those days are now over.   Kinder Morgan recently announced that it would float $1.6 billion in mandatory convertible preferred stock, effectively “delayed” issuance of equity capital, which would carry a stated interest rate of 9.75%. Management … Read more

Transaction Alerts: Moving Closer to Market Neutral on Energy

The Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio has generated significant outperformance in part from avoiding many of the landmines across the energy sector during the past many months. We’ve done equally well in our calls in the Dividend Growth Newsletter portfolio, and we’re very proud of raising the issue of the importance of looking at non-GAAP free cash flow across pipeline entities. We believe that such a measure is the best one to assess the timing of free cash flows as they are generated, an important consideration for investors of all types, and not properly addressed in measures of distributable cash flow or a company’s dividend or distribution. Why are we now inching ever so slightly back into energy? 1. The market … Read more

Standard & Poor’s Notes Heightened Default Risks

Not all is well in Big Oil, or at least, not all is what it once was. The upstream oil and gas arena continues to face significant pressure from falling energy resource pricing, runaway capital spending projections and conditions that may not subside anytime soon. At the heart of the problem is OPEC’s strategy to maintain market share, apparently at all costs, which is different than the cartel’s efforts in previous cycles to support the price. Though upstream industry constituents have announced capital spending reductions and some have idled rigs, commercial inventories of crude oil remain at decade highs, and risks to the global economy, not the least of which from China (FXI), Brazil (EWZ), and Australia (EWA), threaten the … Read more

The Great Pipeline Cash Flow Deficiency

A myopic view on the energy sector may lead one to ask the question whether the distributions of energy master limited partnership are safe. A broadminded view would answer that question in two words: absolutely not. Through the first six months of 2015, almost every energy-related MLP has spent more in total capital expenditures and distributions than they generated in cash flow from operations. Business models with financials such as these cannot be sustainable over the long haul without infinite access to capital via the debt or equity markets. We learned that housing prices don’t always go up (and that they can fall on a national scale) during the Financial Crisis, and we’ll eventually learn that debt-infused business models that … Read more

5 More Reasons Why We Think Kinder Morgan’s Shares Will Collapse

This article was originally published on valuentum.com/. “…the credit rating agencies have a lot to think about. Kinder Morgan’s investment-grade credit rating is in part supported by the firm’s ability to access the equity markets to sell its own stock. But its share price is artificially propped up by the incorrect application of dividend discount models that are using financially-engineered dividends, which themselves are in part supported by the debt raised from an investment-grade credit rating, which is then used to keep raising debt and growing the dividend…and so on.” 5 More Reasons Why We Think Kinder Morgan’s Shares Will Collapse It may feel like something’s different at our independent equity research firm, but nothing has changed in the past … Read more