BHP

Is the Worst Behind China?

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Summer was not very kind to the Chinese economy. We’ve seen the country hit by concerns of credit overexpansion, as well as negative manufacturing data and declining exports. On top of macro issues, companies that usually prosper in China like Nike (click ticker for report: ) and Yum! Brands (click ticker for report: ) posted weak results. However, after bottoming out at 47.7 during July, the HSBC China Manufacturing PMI compiled by Markit turned modestly positive at 50.1 during the month of August (anything above 50 represents expansion). Industry destocking appears to be mostly completed, and manufacturers are receiving more new orders. HSBC’s lead Asian economist Hongbin Qu implied the economy had bottomed, saying in the press release: “The final … Read more

The Potash Situation Gets More Interesting

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Late last month, Russian producer Uralkali backed out of a highly profitable and rational potash cartel arrangement, creating a free-for-all in the global potash market. As a result, shares of North American potash producers such as Potash (click ticker for report: ), Mosaic (click ticker for report: ), Agrium (click ticker for report: ), and Intrepid Potash (click ticker for report: ) have come under significant pressure as a result of the prospects for significant lower economic returns. Then mining giant BHP (click ticker for report: ) confirmed it will invest in its Jansen potash project, which will add even more potash supply to the market. A look at industry bellwether Potash’s shares below reveals the recent difficult performance experienced by the … Read more

Rio Tinto Improves Cash Flow in Weak Mining Environment

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Key Takeaways ·         Cost cuts helped Rio Tinto stomach weak commodity end markets. ·         Production increases buffered weak iron ore prices. ·         China remains a key driver of growth. Country data flow continues to contradict. ·         We continue to hold Rio Tinto in our Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio…but we think it could be a wild ride. Best Ideas Newsletter portfolio holding Rio Tinto (click ticker for report: ) announced weak, but better-than-expected, financial performance for the first half of 2013 Thursday. Earnings per share declined 71% year-over-year to $0.93, though revenue declined only 3% year-over-year to $24.5 billion as production increases were able to partially offset commodity price weakness. Underlying earnings per share, which is adjusted for one-time charges, exchange rates, and write-downs, … Read more

Exxon Misses, ConocoPhillips Raises Production, and Shell Writes Down North American Shale Assets

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As Valuentum members are aware, we think the oil majors each have their own respective strengths and weaknesses. Exxon Mobil (XOM) has consistently earned the best economic returns (ROCE) among peers, but its stock price is rich, trading at the high end of our fair value estimate range (at the time of this writing). ConocoPhillips (COP) continues to raise its production forecasts and is the second-best value-creator (ROCE) in the group. However, Chevron (CVX) has the strongest balance sheet among peers (it has the only net cash position), and by extension, is better-positioned to raise its dividend during the troughs of future energy-price cycles. Meanwhile, BP (BP) continues to deal with the aftermath of its well-publicized 2010 oil spill in … Read more

Potash Corp Struggles with Weak Nutrient Prices

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Nutrient fertilizer producer Potash Corp (click ticker for report: ) posted weak second quarter results Thursday morning. Revenue declined 11% year-over-year to $2.1 billion, worse than consensus estimates had anticipated. Earnings per share, adjusted for one-time items, declined 26% year-over-year to $0.73 per share, which was also worse than consensus expectations. Free cash flow remained terrific at $848 million, equal to 40% of revenue. Image Source: POT 2Q 2013 Investor Slides Potash’s issue during the second quarter was the material decline in potash (the mineral) gross margins. Prices declined significantly, falling 18% year-over-year to $356 per tonne as robust North American farmer demand (up 28% year-over-year) was more than offset by lower realized prices shipped via Canpotex. Price is paramount … Read more

China Exports Suffer in June

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Yet another bearish story came out of China Wednesday morning, this time dealing with negative trade data (shown right). Exports for the month of June dropped 3.1% year-over-year versus a consensus expectation of 4% growth. This compares to anemic 1% growth in May. Imports also fell 0.7% year-over-year compared to a consensus expectation of 8%. Without question, we think it’s safe to say growth slowed in China during May and June. (Image Source: The Wall Street Journal). Though these figures were decidedly bearish regarding the health of economic activity in China, Alcoa (click ticker for report: ) provided bullish commentary on the region just yesterday. In fact, management at Alcoa believes China will drive the lion’s share of global growth … Read more

China News Flow Remains Bearish

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Earlier this week, the HSBC China Manufacturing PMI was released for the month of June, coming in at 48.2—marginally below the flash PMI of 48.3 we saw earlier in the month (and signaling further contraction). Image Source: Markit, HSBC It seems as though the economic decline in China is worsening, with HSBC noting that job-cutting intensified during the month, registering the most job losses since the Great Recession in 2009. We continue to see several structural issues with the nation, including potential excesses in the “shadow banking system” and increasing labor costs that could make the country a relatively less attractive market for global manufacturers. The cost of Chinese real estate remains in nosebleed territory, perhaps foreshadowing signs (or symptons) of the … Read more

Is BHP Jumping Into the Potash Market?

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Earlier this week, rumors intensified regarding mining giant BHP (click ticker for report: BHP) and the firm’s prospective entry into the potash market. Because demand for potash (see image below) tends to be a bit more stable than the company’s other resources (namely iron ore), we can see why BHP would be interested in entering the market. Image Source: Potash As it is currently structured, the potash market is dominated by a few large players, namely Canpotex and Belarus Potash Company. Canpotex is comprised of Potash Corporation (click ticker for report: ), Mosaic (click ticker for report: ), and Agrium (click ticker for report: ), while the Belarus Potash Company (BPC) represents the Russian equivalents. These two producers form a … Read more

Caterpillar’s 2013 Doesn’t Look Great

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Global equipment manufacturer Caterpillar (click ticker for report: ) posted weak first-quarter results on the back of a decline in global mining capital expenditures. Revenue dropped 17% year-over-year to $13.2 billion, which was slightly below consensus expectations. Earnings tumbled 45% year-over-year to $1.31 per share, which was also worse than consensus estimates. The decline during the first quarter wasn’t much of a surprise as the outlook for mining capital expenditures fell precipitously as commodity prices tumbled. In fact, Cat’s revised outlook implies a 50% year-over-year decline in sales of the firm’s traditional mining equipment and a 15% decline in sales of the equipment sold by recently-acquired Bucyrus. Sales fell 23% in the resource segment for the quarter, and with most of the global mining … Read more